Phronesis
No. 048Object1977Space ·Music ·Science ·Art

The mixtape we sent to the stars

Two spacecraft leaving the solar system carry a gold-plated record with whale song, a kiss, 55 greetings and Chuck Berry’s “Johnny B. Goode”.

2 min read

Each Voyager probe carries a 12-inch gold-plated copper record, with a stylus and pictographic instructions for playing it. The cover even includes a tiny sample of uranium-238, whose decay works as a clock telling finders when the record was made.

What’s on it

  • Greetings in 55 languages, from ancient Akkadian to Wu Chinese
  • Sounds of Earth: surf, wind, thunder, birds, whales, footsteps, a heartbeat, laughter, a kiss
  • 115 images: DNA, anatomy, a supermarket, a woman eating grapes, a traffic jam
  • About 90 minutes of music: Bach, Beethoven, Javanese gamelan, Navajo chant, Peruvian panpipes, Blind Willie Johnson’s “Dark Was the Night” and Chuck Berry’s “Johnny B. Goode”

A love story on board

The creative director, Ann Druyan, and Carl Sagan fell in love while making it. Druyan had an hour of her brainwaves recorded, translated into sound, and included on the record. She later said she was thinking, among other things, about falling in love. They married in 1981.

The chance that anyone will ever play it is tiny: Voyager will not come near another star for tens of thousands of years. The record may matter more as a message to ourselves about who we thought we were in 1977.

Bring it up

“If aliens ever find Voyager, one of the first songs they’ll hear is ‘Johnny B. Goode’.”

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